如果说高考有如千军万马过独木桥,那么恭喜您过关斩将顺利通过了这座独木桥,来到了大学的象牙塔!但是,不要松懈,象牙塔里同样考验重重:大学英语四、六级考试就是您要攻占的两座堡垒,不可忽视!以下是文都考研网维同学们整理的六级词汇第二弹,快来一起看看吧!
31. identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 认出;(with)把……等同于 vi. (with)认同
Do you identify beauty with wisdom? 你认为美貌与智慧能相等同吗?
32. conventional /kən'venʃənl/ a. 常规的;符合习俗的
It is said that Englishmen like to make a few conventional remarks about the weather when they start a conversation. 据说英国人在开始谈话时喜欢说几句关于天气的客套话。
33. destruction /dɪ'strʌkʃən/ n. 破坏,消灭
The fire caused great destruction to the Da Xing’an Ling Mountains. 大火对大兴安岭造成了极大的破坏。
34. emergency /ɪ'mɜːdʒənsɪ/ n. 紧急情况,非常时刻
It's an emergency! 十万火急!
35. fantasy /'fæntəsɪ/ n. 想象,幻想;想象的产物
Most of the fairy tales are fantasies. 大部分的神话故事都是幻想的产物。
36. option /'ɒpʃn/ n. 选择;选择权;(供)选择的事物(或人)
Sometimes, too many options are no better than no options. 有时候,选择太多跟没有选择一样糟糕。
37. notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念;想法
The notion that the Earth is round has been widely accepted since Magellan accomplished the first voyage around the world. 自从麦哲伦首次完成环 球旅行以来,关于地球是圆的概念已广泛为人们所接受。
38. jail /dʒeɪl/ n. 监狱 vt. 拘留
Has it ever occurred to you that jails were first invented for debtors? 你有没有想过,监狱最初是为了关押欠债人而发明的?
39. bump /bʌmp/ vi. (against, into)碰撞;颠簸着前进 n. 碰撞;(碰撞造成的)肿块;隆起物
“You can chase me, but don’t kiss me” is a sign put on the rear of some cars in order to remind drivers to keep a distance from the car ahead and not to bump into its rear. “你可以追我,但不要吻我”是贴在一些汽车后部的指示牌,为的是提醒司机们保持车距,以防车尾碰撞。
40. heave /hiːv/ vt. 举起;扔;发出(叹息、呻吟等)vi. (at, on)举起;起伏;呕吐 n. 举起
The sailors all heaved on the rope in the storm. 暴风雨中,水手们都用力拽住缆绳。
41. sympathize/-ise /'sɪmpəθaɪz/ vi. 同情;赞同
I sympathize with you; I’ve had a similar unhappy experience myself. 我很同情你,我自己也有过类似的不幸遭遇。
42. rare /reə/ a. 稀有的;珍奇的;稀薄的;煎得嫩的
The panda is a rare animal in the world. 熊猫是世界上一种稀有动物。
43. reflection /rɪ'flekʃn/ n. 映像;反射;反映;非议;深思
The dog barked at his reflection in the river. 那条狗对着小河中自己的倒影吠叫。
44. satisfactory /sætɪs'fæktərɪ/ a. 令人满意的
The result of the experiment was satisfactory. 实验结果令人满意。
45. superficial /ˌsuːpə'fɪʃl/ a. 肤浅的;表面的
I have only a superficial knowledge of this subject. 我对这个问题仅略知皮毛。
46. unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒl/ a. 不平常的;独特的
It is quite unusual for a freshman to be younger than eighteen or older than nineteen, but I was barely 16 when I entered college. 大一新生小于18岁或大于19岁是相当少的,但是我进大学时才16岁。
47. undertake /ʌndə'teɪk/ vt. 承担;同意,保证
Who should undertake the responsibility for white pollution? The producer or the consumer? 谁该为白色污染负责?是生产者还是消费者?
48. wage /weɪdʒ/ n. (常pl.)工资 vt. 开始
People are beginning to wage war on pollution. 人们开始向污染宣战。
49. treaty /'triːtɪ/ n. 条约,协定
I believe this treaty will pave the way to peace in Europe. 我相信这个条约将为欧洲的和平铺平道路。
50. violate /'vaɪəleɪt/ vt. 违反;亵渎;侵犯
“How could you read my letters? You violated my privacy!” Lucy yelled to her mother. “你怎么能看我的信呢?你侵犯了我的隐私!”露西冲母亲大声嚷道。
51. accelerate /ək'seləreɪt/ v. (使)加快
The policy of reform and opening-up initiated by Deng Xiaoping has accelerated China’s economic growth. 邓小平提出的改革开放政策大大促进了中国的经济发展。
52. advocate /'ædvəkeɪt/ vt. 主张 n. 拥护者;律师
The doctor advocated that young people should do regular exercise for good health. 医生主张,年轻人要想身体好,就要不时地做做运动。
53. economical /iːkə'nɒmɪkl/ a. 节约的,经济的
Some villages are equipped with a modern and economical heating system. 一些村庄里安装了现代化的经济型供暖系统。
54. capable /'kepəbl/ a. 有能力的
Not everyone is capable of judging art. 并不是每个人都有鉴赏艺术的能力。
55. budget /'bʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算 vi. (for)做安排 vt. 规划,安排 a. 低廉的
A shrewd housewife should be good at planning the family budget. 精明的主妇应擅长计划家庭预算。
56. guarantee /gærən'tiː/ vt. 保证 n. 保证,保证书
Every new television should have a guarantee with it. 每台新电视机都应该有保修单。
57. honor /ˈɒnər/ n. 名誉;尊敬;荣幸;(pl.)优异成绩 vt. 给……以荣誉;尊敬
It’s a great honor to meet you. 见到你真是很荣幸。
58. convince /kən'vɪns/ vt. 使确信,使信服
Evidences are indispensable when you want to convince the judge of your innocence. 要使法官相信你的清白,证据是必不可少的。
59. comprehensive /kɒmprɪ'hensɪv/ a. 综合的
Although the professor gave a very comprehensive explanation on how the black holes came into being, I still got confused. 虽然教授对黑洞的形成做了很详尽的解释,但我还是弄不清它是怎么一回事。
60. deserve /dɪ'zɜːv/ vt. 应受,值得
If you do wrong, you deserve punishment/you deserve to be punished. 你如果做了错事,就应当受罚。
同学们在复习高频词汇时,如果理解例句有困难,那就要熟记该例句的词条和考纲短语。学完例句和词条,可试做考试真题来检测自己。如果答对了题目,说明已经掌握该;如果没有答对,那就返回前面找出相关例句和词条亚复习巩固。
【责任编辑:与谋】