2021年12月英语四级翻译真题答案:坎儿井
2021年12月的大学英语四级考试终于在紧张的氛围中落下帷幕,希望各位考生都能取得一个好成绩。文都四六级网为大家及时整理了2021年12月英语四级翻译真题答案,快来一起看一下吧!
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【2021.12英语四级翻译原文】
坎儿井(Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统,由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入(seep into)地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来,通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发(evaporation), 对地表破坏很小,因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是对人类文明的一大贡献。
【2021.12英语四级翻译参考译文】
Karez is a water conservancy system in the arid region of Xinjiang, where wells are connected by underground channels. The system collects large amounts of rainwater and snowmelt that seep into the ground in spring and summer, and brings it to the surface through the natural slope of the mountain. The rainwater is used to irrigate farmland and meet people’s daily water needs. Karez protects natural resources and the ecological environment by reducing evaporation of water from the surface which does little damage to the surface. Karez embodies the wisdom of our people to live in harmony with nature and it is a great contribution to human civilization.