2020年上半年大学英语四级语法:主动语态和被动语态
学英语最重要的就是培养语感,而语感不是死记硬背出来的,而是听出来的,说出来的。要想学好英语,就必须多听、多说。脸皮要厚一点,不要害怕因为说的不好而被人嘲笑。不敢开口才是真正值得嘲笑的。今天文都四六级为大家分享2020年上半年大学英语四级语法:主动语态和被动语态,希望对您有所帮助。
大学英语四级语法:主动语态和被动语态
动词的语态语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。
1)若宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式,变为被动语态 时,该不定式前要加"to"。此类动词为感官动词。
feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watch
The teacher made me go out of the classroom.
--> I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher).
We saw him play football on the playground.
--> He was seen to play football on the playground.
2)情态动词+ be +过去分词,构成被动语态。
Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.
以上就是这次分享的2020年上半年大学英语四级语法,不知道大家都掌握了吗?更多四级语法、六级语法请持续关注文都四六级网站。
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