根据大学英语六级考试历年真题分析，今年的六级从整体来说适中，与近几年的考题路一致，整个试卷中占比的两个模块就是听力和阅读，阅读作为后半场的重头戏，很多同学反应在有限的时间里由于阅读题量大可能最后做不完试题，这就需要考生们熟练掌握答题技巧，灵活运用到考试中去。今天文都四六级将为大家分享2020年上半年大学英语六级阅读长难句解析4，望考生们认真复习，并最终在考试中取得优异成绩!

上半年大学英语六级阅读长难句解析4

1. In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery”—feeling important and worth-while-and the sources of what we call a sense “pleasure”-finding life enjoyable-are not always identical. (1994. 阅读. 1. Text 4)

【译文】在我们的文化中，我们常说的“控制感”——感觉自己很重要有价值，与“快乐感”——发现生活的乐趣，它们的来源是不尽相同的。

【析句】例句1句子看起来很长，但结构并不复杂。句子主干是the sources of... and the sources of...are not always identical,有两个并列的主语the sources of,而两个of后各有一个what引导的宾语从句what we call a sense of...。同时，主语后各有一个现在分词伴随状语，位于破折号后。

2. Ironically, those things that keep us from knowing another person too well (e.g., secrets and deceptions) may be just as important to the development of satisfying relationship as those things that enable us to obtain accurate knowledge about a person (e.g., disclosure and truthful statements). (1995. 阅读1. 1. Text 1)

【译文】让人感到讽刺的是，那些阻碍我们了解别人的东西(比如秘密和欺骗)对于培养令人满意的友谊，或许与那些使我们准确了解别人的东西(比如坦白和真话)同样重要。

【析句】复合句。主句是those things may be just as important to...as those things，包含了as...to sb/sth as...比较级结构。主语those things后有定语从句that keep us from knowing another person too well,而介词宾语those things后也有that引导的定语从句修饰，这样就使得整个句子的结构前后对称，工整顺口。

3. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than was that of attractive overnight successes. (1995. 阅读. 6. Text 2)

【译文】但是，有趣的是，比起长相漂亮的人，长相不美者的迅功更容易归功于个人关系助力，而非能力卓越。

【析句】这也是个比较句。比较结构是the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to...and less to...than was that of...,比较的对象是the rise of the unattractive overnight success与was that of attractive overnight success,其中that指代the rise。而比较的形式是动词词组attribute to的比较级，且由and连接两个并列的比较级。

文都四六级英语老师希望以上关于六级阅读的分享能够真正帮助到正在复习备考的同学们。在复习过程中遇到问题是不可避免的，但是同学们一定要保持好心态，坚持不懈，相信一定会取得优异的成绩!

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2020年上半年大学英语六级阅读理解汇总