2016年12月英语六级翻译训练:中国曲艺

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  参考译文:

  Quyi refers to folk vocal art forms such as balladsinging, story-telling and crosstalk. As an ancientperforming art in China, quyi is a general term thatcovers several different types of performances inwhich speech, singing or both are used. As anindependent art, it was formed in the middle Tang Dynasty and flourished in the SongDynasty. Deeply taking root in China, the art is divided into three styles and subdivided into400 parts. The three major styles are story-telling, story-singing, and joke-telling. Story-tellingcan be either words only, or words with music. One of the most representative non-musicstyles in the North is called Pingshu. The most important form of joke-telling is crosstalk. Story-singing seems to have the largest audience. Each style has a strong local flavor in either itsaccent or music.

  1.…是指…:可译为refers to...

  2.二者兼有:根据上下句,直接译为both即可。

  3.兴起:即“形成”,可译为was formed。

  4.深植于:可理解为“生根于”,译为deeply taking root in。

  5.分为三大类型、400个曲种:此处可理解为“曲艺大致分为三大类,又细分为 400种”,译为the art is divided intothree styles and subdivided into 400 parts。subdivide意为“再分,细分”。

  6.在口音或音乐方面:可译为in either its accent or music。

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