2016英语四级翻译话题优先储备:家庭暴力

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  参考译文:

  Domestic violence refers to the abuse by onepartner against another in an intimaterelationship.Commonly the victims are children andwomen.In ancient China, people believe that a manhas the right to punish his children and wife.In abroad sense, domestic violence is not limited to obvious physical violence.There are manyother forms of violence.Many different theories are brought up as to the causes of domesticviolence,such as the the perpetrators'personality and mental characteristics.External factorsalso play a part,such as the perpetrators'surroundings.However, no theory seems to cover allcases.

  1.家庭暴力指的是在亲密关系中一方对另一方的虐待:“家庭暴力”可译为domestic violence;“亲密关系”可翻译为intimate relationship;“虐待”可翻译为abuse。

  2.有权利惩罚:可翻译为have the right to punish.

  3.身体暴力:可翻译physical violence。

  4.外部因素:可翻译为external factors。

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