2015.12四级选词填空答案:孩子与大人思维方式不同

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  2015年12月大学 英语四级考试已经结束,今年 四级选词填空题目之一是“孩子与成人思维方式不同”,相信大家对此话题应不会感到陌生,文都教育提供原文及答案如下,供大家参考学习。

  原文:

  Children do not think the way adults do. For most of the first year of life, if something is out of sight, it’s out of mind. if you cover a baby’s__36__toy with a piece of cloth, the baby thinks the toy has disappeared and stops looking for it. A 4-year-old man__37__, that a sister has more fruit juice when it is only the shapes of the glasses that differ, not the __38__ of the juice.

  Yet children are smart in their own way. Like good little scientists,children are always testing their child-sized __39__ about how things work.When your child throws her spoon on the floor for the sixth time as you try to feed her, and you say, “That’s enough! I will not pick up your spoon again!”the child will__40__ test your claim. Are you serious? Are you angry? What will happen if she throws the spoon again? She is not doing this to drive you__41__;rather, she is learning that her desires and yours can differ, and that sometimes those__42__ are important and sometimes they are not.

  How and why does children’s thinking change? In the 1920s, Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget proposed that children’s cognitive abilities unfold__43__,like the blooming of a flower, almost independent of what else is__44__ in their lives. Although many of his specific conclusions have been__45__ or modified over the years, his ideas inspired thousands of studies by investigators all over the world.

  备选项:

  A) advocate

  B) amount

  C) confirmed

  D) crazy

  E) definite

  F) differences

  G) favorite

  H) happening

  I) immediately

  J) naturally

  K) obtaining

  L) primarily

  M) protest

  N) rejected

  O) theories

  答案:

  36. G favorite

  37 M protest

  38. B amount

  39. D theories

  40. I immediately

  41. D crazy

  42. F difference

  43. J naturally

  44. H happening

  45. C confirmed

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