四六级考试是一项考察基础语法和词汇短语知识比较多的题型，这类知识往往又比较零碎，考生复习时不好把握方向，四六级考试网整理了历年 英语四级词汇真题内容，考生不妨来练习一下，从真题中掌握语法。

　　21. Until then, his family ________ from him forsix months.

　　A) didn’t hear

　　B) hasn’t been hearing

　　C) hasn’t heard

　　D) hadn’t heard(D)

　　22. The conference ________ a full week by the time it ends.

　　A) must have lasted

　　B) will have lasted

　　C) would last

　　D) has lasted(B)

　　23. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around theisland at regular ________.

　　A) gaps

　　B) rate

　　C) length

　　D) intervals(D)

　　24. Physics is ________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.

　　A) alike

　　B) equivalent

　　C) likely

　　D) uniform(B)

　　25. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means________ trouble.

　　A) making

　　B) to make

　　C) to have made

　　D) having make(B)

　　26. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expandingeducation, with girls as well as boys ________ to go to school.

　　A) to be encouraged

　　B) been encouraged

　　C) being encouraged

　　D) be encouraged(C)

　　27. The new appointment of our president ________ from the very beginning of nextsemester.

　　A) takes effect

　　B) takes part

　　C) takes place

　　D) takes turns(A)

　　28. The president made a ________ speech at the opening ceremony of the sportsmeeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.

　　A) vigorous

　　B) tedious

　　C) flat

　　D) harsh(A)

　　29. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ________ which a price change willaffect supply and demand.

　　A) from

　　B) with

　　C) to

　　D) for(C)

　　30. Finding a job in such a big company has always been ________ his wildestdreams.

　　A) under

　　B) over

　　C) above

　　D) beyond(D)

　　31. It is not easy to learn English well, but ifyou ________, you will succeed in the end.

　　A) hang up

　　B) hang about

　　C) hang on

　　D) hang onto(C)

　　32. It is reported that ________ adoptedchildren want to know who their naturalparents are.

　　A) the most

　　B) most of

　　C) most

　　D) the most of(C)

　　33. Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.

　　A) raised

　　B) aroused

　　C) arose

　　D) rose(D)

　　34. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderfuldinner party.

　　A) Had they arrived

　　B) Would they arrive

　　C) Were they arriving

　　D) Were they to arrive(D)

　　35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boatswere ________ and many houses collapsed.

　　A) wrecked

　　B) spoiled

　　C) torn

　　D) injured(A)

　　36. The little man was ________ one metre fifty high.

　　A) almost more than

　　B) hardly more than

　　C) nearly more than

　　D) as much as(B)

　　37. As ________ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fairis also open on Sundays.

　　A) being

　　B) is

　　C) to be

　　D) been(B)

　　38. You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

　　A) the instant

　　B) for an instant

　　C) on the instant

　　D) in an instant(A)

　　39. The manager lost his ________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

　　A) mood

　　B) temper

　　C) mind

　　D) passion(B)

　　40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ________ today and are being modifiedby the work of scientists of our time.

　　A) are to challenge

　　B) may be challenged

　　C) have been challenged

　　D) are challenging(C)

　　41. Please be careful when you are drinkingcoffee in case you ________ the new carpet.

　　A) crash

　　B) pollute

　　C) spot

　　D) stain(D)

　　42. I’d rather read than watch television; theprograms seem ________ all the time.

　　A) to get worse

　　B) to be getting worse

　　C) to have got worse

　　D) getting worse(B)

　　43. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ________ ingrocery stores.

　　A) ready

　　B) approachable

　　C) probable

　　D) available(D)

　　44. When I caught him ________ I stopped buying things there and started dealingwith another shop.

　　A) cheating

　　B) cheat

　　C) to cheat

　　D) to be cheating(A)

　　45. It is important that enough money ________ to fund the project.

　　A) be collected

　　B) must be collected

　　C) was collected

　　D) can be collected(A)

　　46. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ________ so much noise.

　　A) resist

　　B) sustain

　　C) tolerate

　　D) undergo(C)

　　47. If only the committee ________ the regulations and put them into effect as soonas possible.

　　A) approve

　　B) will approve

　　C) can approve

　　D) would approve(D)

　　48. ________ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton millsin the world.

　　A) On

　　B) By

　　C) At

　　D) Of(C)

　　49. ________ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.

　　A) Believe

　　B) To believe

　　C) Believing

　　D) Believed(A)

　　50. Mr. Morgan can be very sad ________, though in public he is extremely cheerful.

　　A) by himself

　　B) in person

　　C) in private

　　D) as individual(C)

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