2012年12月大学英语六级词汇天天背(11)

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bewilder
vt.
使困惑,使张慌失措

He was bewildered by her question.
他因她的质问而不知所措。
[
]confuse

bid
n.
报价,投标

Will nobody make a higher/further bid ?
再没有出更高的价吗?
v.
出价,投标(bid ; bid
She bid 50 dollars for the camera.
那个照相机她出价50美元。
[
]offer
v.
吩咐,命令(bade ; bidden

They bade him
toleave there. 他们命令他离开这里。
[
]command

bishop
n.
主教

bitterness
n.
苦味;辛酸,苦难

Bear always in mind the bitterness of the old society.
牢记旧社会的苦难。

Blacksmith
n.
铁匠,锻工

blaze
n.
火焰,火光

[
]flame
n.
闪光,光彩,强烈的光

the blaze of the sun
太阳的强光
[
]glow
pl.)地狱

Go to blaze !
该死
v.
发光彩,照耀
The sun was blazing overhead.
太阳在空中照耀。
v.
(使)燃烧,(使)冒火焰
[
难点]
blaze up
勃然大怒;燃烧起来

He was blazing up at an insult.
他因受到侮辱而发怒。
Blaze away
连续射击;继续燃烧

bleach
v.
(使)漂白;(使)变白

bleached linen
漂白的麻

blond
n.
金发白肤碧眼的人

blouse
n.
(妇女、儿童或水手穿的)短上衣,女衬衫

blunder
n.
大错

commit a blunder
犯大错

[
]mistake
v.
犯大错,失策

Our leaders have blundered again.
我们的领导人又犯了大错。
v.
乱闯,瞎闯
blunder into a wall
瞎闯撞到了墙
[
难点]
blunder away
因愚蠢(或轻率)而失掉

blunder on
一错再错;偶然碰上

blush
n.
脸红,愧色

She turned away to hide her blushes.
她转身去掩饰她的脸红。
v.
脸红,羞愧;使呈红色
[
难点]
blush with /for/at sth.
因…而脸红

She blushed for/with shame.
她羞愧得脸红。

boiler
n.
锅炉,热水器,烧水壶

bourgeois
adj.
资产阶级的,中产阶级的,平庸的

n.
(单复同)中产阶级;资产家

boycott
n.
(联合)抵制,拒绝

put a boycott on sb.
联合抵制某人
vt.
联合抵制,联合拒绝
boycott smuggling
联合抵制走私

brace
n.
支柱,支架,支撑

[
]prop
vt.
支住,撑牢

The struts are firmly braced.
那些支柱上得很牢固。
[
]support
vt.
振奋

[
难点]
brace up
打起精神,振作起来

He braced himself up for the new task.
他振作精神从事新任务。

breakdown
n.
(精神,健康)衰竭,衰弱

He’s suffering from a nervous breakdown
他正患神经衰弱。
[
] failure
n.
损坏,失灵

an electricity breakdown
断电
[
] failure
n.
垮台,崩溃,破裂,失败

a breakdown of negotiations
谈判的破裂
[
]failure

bribe
n.
贿赂

offer bribes to sb.
向某人行贿
accept / take a bribe from sb.
从某人处受贿
v.
贿赂,行贿
bribe a judge
贿赂法官
[
]buy off

bridegroom
n.
新郎

bridle
n.
马笼头,马勒;束缚

set a bridle on sb’s power
抑制某人的权力
[
]bound
vt.
抑制,约束

He tried to bridle his temper.
他设法控制住脾气
[
]restrain

brightness
n.
光辉,明亮;亮度;聪明

brisk
adj.
轻快的,活泼的,敏捷的

at a brisk pace
以轻快的步子
[
]active
adj.
兴旺的

do a brisk business
买卖兴隆

brittle
adj.
易碎的,脆弱的

[
]crisp

broaden
v.
放宽,变宽,(使)扩大

His face broadened into a grin.
他咧嘴而笑。
[
]widen

bronze
n.
青铜;青铜色;青铜器

brood
n.
一窝(幼雏)[
]offspring
v.
孵雏,孵蛋;盘算,沉思

[
]meditate
[
难点
]
brood on/over
思考…;沉思…

She sat there brooding on whether life was worth living.
她坐在那里沉思是否值得活下去。

brute
n.
禽兽,畜牲[
]animal
n.
残忍的人

Buddhism
n.
佛教,佛教教义

 

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