大学英语六级词汇练习10

考试大

  [P8-41]
  His career was not noticeably ______by the fact that he had never been to college.
  A) prevented

  B) restrained
  C) hindered
  D) refrained
  注:1. hinder 阻碍
   2. restrain = refrain 限制,抑制
  [P8-42]
  When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be ______ in deeper.
  A) absorbed
  B) pushed
  C) heaved
  D) sucked
  注:1. suck 吸
   sucking and refreshing 吸一口精神百倍
   refreshment 茶点
   2. absorb 吸收并成为一部分;招收会员
   3. heave 举起
   hoist 升起
  [P8-43]
  To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.
  A) commence
  B) compromise
  C) compensate
  D) compliment
  注:1. compensate 补偿,偿还
  2. compliment 赞扬
  3. commence 开始
   initiate vt. 开始一个计划,开始一个项目
   considerate 考虑周到的
   contemplate 凝思
   hesitate 犹豫
   together 一起
   4. compromise 妥协(永陪词汇)
  [P8-44]
  All visitors are requested to __________ with the regulations.
  A) comply
  B) agree
  C) assist
  D) consent
  注:1. 遵守法律三兄弟
   adhere to 遵守法律、法规
   conform to 遵守法律、法规;符合一种需要,标准
   comply with 遵守法律、法规
   2. assist 帮助
   consist 组成 consistent adj. 一致的
   insist 坚持
   resist 拒绝 resistance n.
   exist 存在
   3. consent 同意
   consent to 同意
  [P8-45]
  The captain __________ the horizon for approaching ships.
  A) scanned
  B) scrutinized
  C) explored
  D) swept
  注:1. scan 仔细的搜索寻找
   2. scrutinize 近距离审查,考察
   3. explore 探索研究
   4. sweep 打扫,清除
  [P8-46]
  The vast majority of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture.
  A) confine
  B) conform
  C) confront
  D) confirm
  注:1. conform 符合
  2. confine 限制;圈养
   define 下定义
   definite 明确的
   infinite 的,极大的
  3. confront 面临
  4. confirm 确认
  [P9-47]
  Although he was on a diet, the food __________ him enormously.
  A) inspired
  B) tempted
  C) overcame
  D) encouraged
  注:1. tempt 诱惑
  2. inspire 启迪
  3. overcome 克服
  4. encourage 鼓励
  [P9-48]
  His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.
  A) resort
  B) grant
  C) afford
  D) entitle
  注:1. afford 负担得起
   affray 争吵
  2. resort 诉诸于,求助 resort to = make use of 利用
  3. grant 津贴,补助
  4. entitle 给……题名;
  [P9-49]
  If you want this pain-killer, you’ll have to ask the doctor for a ______.
  A) receipt
  B) recipe
  C) subscription
  D) prescription
  注:1. pain-killer 止疼片
  2. prescription 药方
  3. receipt 收据
  4. recipe 菜谱;秘诀
  [P9-50]
  Some fish have a greater __________ for acid water than others.
  A) tolerance
  B) resistance
  C) dependence
  D) persistence
  注:1. tolerance 忍耐,忍受
  2. resistance 抵抗
  3. dependence 依赖
  4. persistence 恒定不变,坚持,持续
  [P9-51]
  There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in _____ with its surroundings.
  A) coincidence
  B) harmony
  C) uniform
  D) alliance
  注:1. harmony 和谐,协调
  2. coincidence 巧合,一致
  3. uniform 制服;统一的,一致的
  4. alliance 联盟
  [P9-52]
  The court considers a financial ______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.
  A) payment
  B) obligation
  C) option
  D) penalty
  注:1. penalty 惩罚
  2. payment 付款
  3. obligation 责任,义务
  4. option 选择

 

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