2019年12月的大学英语六级考试即将如期而至，毫无疑问，单词基础很重要，历年真题的练习也非常必要，但除此之外，希望各位同学能有差别地去准备试卷上不同模块的备考，认真总结解题思路，这很可能会对各位起到锦上添花的效果。今天文都四六级为大家分享2019年12月历年英语六级阅读真题下载仔细阅读5，希望对您有所帮助。
英语六级阅读真题下载仔细阅读5
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision tokeep smoking. So, it is argued, stripping cartons of their branding will trigger no massmovement to quit.
But that isn’t why the government—under pressure from cancer charities, health workers andthe Labour party—has agreed to legislate for standardized packaging. The theory is thatsmoking should be stripped of any appeal to discourage new generations from starting inthe first place. Plain packaging would be another step in the reclassification of cigarettes frominviting consumer products to narcotics(麻醉剂).
Naturally, the tobacco industry is violently opposed. No business likes to admit that it sellsaddictive poison as a lifestyle choice. That is why government has historically intervened, banning advertising, imposing health warnings and punitive (惩罚性的) duties. This approachhas led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s. Evidence from Australia suggests plain packaging pushes society further along that road. Sincetobacco as one of the biggest causes of premature death in the UK, a measure that tamesthe habit even by a fraction is worth trying.
So why has it taken so long? The Department of Health declared its intention to consider themove in November 2010 and consulted through 2012. But the plan was suspended in July2013. It did not escape notice that a lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron’selection campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International. (The primeminister denied there was a connection between his news adviser’s outside interests and thechange in legislative programme.) In November 2013, after an unnecessary round ofadditional consultation, health minister Jane Ellison said the government was minded toproceed after all. Now we are told Members of Parliament (MPs) will have a free voice beforeparliament is dissolved in March.
Parliament has in fact already authorised the government to tame the tobacco trade. MPsvoted overwhelmingly in favour of Labour amendments to the children and families bill lastFebruary that included the power to regulate for plain packaging. With sufficient will inDowning Street this would have been done already. But strength of will is the missingingredient where Mr. Cameron and public health are concerned. His attitude to stateintervention has looked confused ever since his bizarre 2006 lament (叹息) that chocolateoranges placed seductively at supermarket check-outs fueled obesity.
The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with suchobvious over-cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition. Withoutsustained external pressure it seems certain Mr. Cameron would still be hooked on theinterests of big tobacco companies.
46. What do chain smokers think of cigarette packaging?
A) Fancy packaging can help to engage new smokers.
B) It has little to do with the quality or taste of cigarettes.
C) Plain packaging discourages non-smokers from taking up smoking.
D) It has little impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.
47. What has the UK government agreed to do concerning tobacco packaging?
A) Pass a law to standardise cigarette packaging.
B) Rid cigarette cartons of all advertisements.
C) Subsidise companies to adopt plain packaging.
D) Reclassify cigarettes according to packaging.
48. What has happened in Australia where plain packaging is implemented?
A) Premature death rates resulting from smoking have declined.
B) The number of smokers has dropped more sharply than in the UK.
C) The sales of tobacco substitutes have increased considerably.
D) Cigarette sales have been falling far more quickly than in the UK.
49. Why it taken so long for the UK government to consider plain packaging?
A) Prime Minister Cameron has been reluctant to take action.
B) There is strong opposition from veteran nicotine addicts.
C) Many Members of Parliament are addicted to smoking.
D) Pressure from tobacco manufacturers remains strong.
50. What did Cameron say about chocolate oranges at supermarket checkouts?
A) They fueled a lot of controversy.
B) They made more British people obese.
C) They attracted a lot of smokers.
D) They had certain ingredients missing.
六级阅读理解参考答案：
46. [D] It has little impact on their decisionwhether or not to quit smoking。
47. [A] Pass a law to standardise cigarettepackaging。
48. [B] The number of smokes has dropped moresharply than in the UK。
49. [A] Prime Minister Cameron has been reluctantto take action。
50. [C] They made more British people obese。
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