【原文】中国园林是经过三千多年演化而成的独具一格的园林景观。它既包括为皇室成员享乐而建造的大型花园,也包括学者、商人和卸任的政府官员为摆脱嘈杂的外部世界而建造的私家花园。这些花园构成了一种意在表达人与自然之间应有的调和关系的微缩景观。典型的中国园林周围有围墙,园内有池塘、假山、树木、花草以及各种各样由弯曲的小路和走廊衔接的建筑。散步在花园中,人们可以看到一系列精心设计的景观犹如山水画卷一般展示在面前。
【参考译文】Chinese gardens are unique landscapes which came into being after three thousand years of evolution. It includes not only large gardens built for the royal family entertainment, but alsoprivate gardens built by academics, businessmen and retired government officials to get rid of the noisy outside world. These gardens constitute a micro landscape which intends to express the due harmonious relationshipbetween human and nature. There are walls around typical Chinese gardens and ponds, rockeries, trees, flowers and plants and various buildings connected by winding paths and corridors inside them. Walking in the garden, people can see a series of well-designed landscapes in front of them, just like landscape pictures.
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