-clusive adj.
-clusion n.
include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.
exclude 把……排除在外
conclude 得出结论
preclude 防止,杜绝
词义偏:
1、一词多义:
delicate 【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的,娇弱的;(颜色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;细腻的皮肤;精致的;纤细的;精细的(尤指眼科手术)
2、同音异形词:
shear 剪
sheer 完全的
complement 补充
compliment 赞扬
isolate 使孤立,使隔离
3、完全同义词(同时出现均不是答案):
bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
4、短语动词
记忆类型:
视觉型:重复写下来
听觉型:自己录自己的讲解
混合型:记情节,细节
911事件故事:
1. clash 撞击;冲突
2. crash 坠毁
3. smash 击碎,打碎
4. ash 废墟
5. abash 羞愧
6. cash 现金
avarice 贪婪
gaze 凝视
gazelle 瞪羚
[Unit 1-41]
As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
A) flexible
B) versatile
C) sophisticated
D) productive
注:1. versatile 多才多艺的
verse 诗歌
universe 宇宙
reverse 颠倒,反转
conversation 对话
controversy 相矛盾,有争论
2. flexible 弹性的,灵活的
elastic 弹性的(指皮筋)
elegant 优雅的
3. sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的
naive 天真的
innocent 天真的,无辜的
freshman 大一,新生
sophomore 大二;moron 低能儿,白痴
junior 大三
senior 大四
4. reproduce 复制,生殖
duplicate 复制
break off 断裂(部分从整体上拿下)
[P1-42]
There are not many teachers who are strong ______ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A) sponsors
B) contributors
C) advocates
D) performers
注:1. advocate 支持者,拥护者
2. sponsor 发起人,赞助商
3. contributor 捐献者,贡献者
attribute 归因于
retribution 回报
distribute 分发 = give out
4. performer 演员
form 形式
transform 改变
reform 改革
conform 符合(与need和standard搭配);遵守法律,法规conform to
adhere to 粘着;遵守
adage 名言,格言
comply with 遵守,符合
[P1-43]
We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _____.
A) ascend
B) descend
C) decline
D) plunge
注:1. decline 抽象的数字的下降;婉言谢绝
2. ascend (轻的,薄的物体的)上升;声音从远处传来;攀登
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